114年公務、郵政、港務-法學知識與英文

憲法第 155 條前段規定：「國家為謀社會福利，應實施社會保險制度」。下列敘述何者錯誤？

依司法院釋字 436 號解釋，當時之軍事審判法被宣告為違憲之原因為何？

防疫期間，政府機關調取確診者手機簡訊實聯制紀錄以確認足跡，係影響下列何種基本權？

依強制執行法第 52 條規定，查封動產時，應酌留債務人及其共同生活之親屬 2 個月間生活所必需之金錢。 此係為直接保障何種憲法權利？

依憲法增修條文第 3 條規定，行政院院長在何時，應提出辭職，並得同時呈請總統解散立法院？

依憲法增修條文，有關領土變更案之立法委員提案程序，下列敘述何者正確？

關於憲法所定監察院彈劾權，下列敘述何者正確？

依憲法規定、司法院釋字與憲法法庭判決之見解，有關選舉制度，下列敘述何者錯誤？

依司法院釋字及憲法法庭裁判，下列何者對於人民財產權所為之限制，已逾越社會義務所應忍受之範圍， 侵害人民之財產權？

有關非明文憲法權利，下列敘述何者錯誤？

有關人民基本權利之限制或影響，下列何者不違反法律保留原則？

依司法院釋字第 596 號解釋，下列敘述何者錯誤？

有關大法官之任期及身分保障，下列敘述何者正確？

下列何者為憲法增修條文所明定應由司法院大法官組成憲法法庭審理之案件？

關於中央與地方權限之劃分，憲法係採下列那一項原則？

下列何者並非行政程序法所明定之行政法一般原則？

甲舉槍欲射殺乙，卻誤中乙身旁之丙身亡。下列敘述何者正確？

甲為某一視聽著作之著作財產權人，將其著作財產權以非專屬授權之方式授權給乙，下列敘述何者正確？

依地方制度法規定，關於直轄市、縣（市）之改制或合併，下列敘述何者錯誤？

在遺產分割前，全部繼承人對於遺產全部的法律關係為何？

有關最高法院大法庭制度，下列敘述何者錯誤？

有關國民法官制度之相關規定，下列敘述何者正確？

下列有關英美法與大陸法之敘述，何者錯誤？

有關 9 年國民教育與高級中等教育之敘述，下列何者正確？

關於法源種類之說明，下列何者正確？

關於自治規則之敘述，下列何者正確？

民法第 222 條規定，故意或重大過失之責任，不得預先免除。對此，最高法院判例表示，債務人因欠缺善 良管理人之注意而發生之輕過失責任，非不得由當事人依特約予以免除。於此則判例中，最高法院主要採 取下列何種解釋方法？

甲、乙二人口頭約定，甲以每月新臺幣 3 萬元的租金租用乙在鄉下的 A 屋，租期 3 年，下列敘述，何者正確？

依司法院釋字意旨，下列規定何者並不違憲？

依司法院釋字第 443 號解釋意旨，有關法律保留原則，下列敘述何者正確？

The spokesperson’s vague and elusive response did little to ______ the growing public concern over the contaminated water.

The mountain climbers had to _____ with freezing temperatures and a lack of oxygen as they pushed toward the summit

During the interview, the politician ______ his answers to avoid taking a clear stance on the controversial issue.

The publication of Harry Potter helped _______ J. K. Rowling’s reputation as one of the most famous English novelists.

Some people accept the scientists’ ______ that lives may exist on Mars.

The mayor ______ a deep sense of loss to the families of the mine explosion victims.

All of the spa resorts are _____ from the hotel via free public transportation.

The ______ between the two sisters was so striking that people often mistook them for twins.

Music has a material side which we _______ through the sense of hearing and a spiritual side that reaches us through the imaginative and emotional part of us.

The eagle that was severely injured in a storm returned to the wild this week after ______ .

What would be the best title for the passage?

Which of the following is NOT a symptom caused by a body water loss of 2%?

According to the passage, which of the following is similar in meaning to the word “lethal”?

What will our cells become when we lose water 4% of body weight?

What stage is it when kidneys are damaged because of dehydration?