111年海巡特考三等-法學知識與英文

依司法院大法官解釋，下列何者尚不違背法治國家正當法律程序之要求？

依憲法增修條文規定，下列何者有權提出憲法修正案？

依司法院釋字第609 號解釋意旨，有關勞工保險，下列敘述何者正確？

關於刑法撤銷假釋之規定與人身自由之關係，下列敘述何者正確？

依司法院大法官解釋，有關婚姻與家庭之保障，下列敘述何者錯誤？

中央警察大學研究所碩士班入學考試招生簡章，以有無色盲決定能否取得入學資格之規定，依司法院釋字 第626 號解釋，下列敘述何者錯誤？

法律規定汽車駕駛人駕車強行闖越鐵路平交道，因而肇事者，處新臺幣1 萬5 千元以上9 萬元以下罰鍰， 並吊銷其駕駛執照，終身不得考領駕駛執照，並應接受道路交通安全講習。關於上開規定，依司法院釋字 第780 號解釋，下列敘述何者錯誤？

有關憲法第22 條所稱「其他權利」，下列敘述何者正確？

下列何者尚未經司法院大法官解釋明白承認屬憲法財產權之保障範圍？

依憲法訴訟法規定，人民不得針對下列何者聲請判決？

在我國憲法體制之下，下列何者得行使憲法上之行政權？

有關國會質詢權之敘述，下列何者錯誤？

關於審計權之行使，下列敘述何者錯誤？

有關公務員懲戒，下列敘述何者正確？

司法院釋字第472 號解釋宣示，針對無力繳納全民健康保險費者，國家應給予適當救助，不得逕行拒絕給 付，此為何種基本權？

下列關於世界主要法系的敘述，何者錯誤？

下列關於臺灣民商法發展之敘述，何者錯誤？

有關地方政府得透過自治規章訂定行政罰則之規定，下列敘述何者錯誤？

依中央法規標準法規定，關於行政命令，下列敘述何者正確？

司法院釋字第792 號解釋：毒品危害防制條例第4 條「第1 項至第4 項將販賣毒品與製造、運輸毒品之構成要 件併列，並對該三種犯罪態樣，科以相同之法定刑。由此推論，本條所指之『販賣』毒品行為嚴重程度，應與製 造及運輸毒品相當。所謂製造毒品係將毒品從無至有，予以生產，進而得危害他人；而運輸毒品係從一地運至他 地，使毒品流通於他地，產生危害。基於同一法理，販賣毒品罪，應在處罰『賣出』毒品，因而產生毒品危害之 行為，蓋販賣須如此解釋，其嚴重程度始與上述製造與運輸毒品之危害相當。」是屬於下列何種解釋方法？

有關授權明確性原則之敘述，下列何者錯誤？

依據司法院大法官解釋，下列何者無須由法律明文規定？

關於平等權，下列敘述何者錯誤？

甲為某視聽著作之著作人，於創作完成後第5 年始將該視聽著作對外公開發表，有關著作財產權的存續期 間，下列敘述何者正確？

保險醫事服務機構當年領取之保險醫療費用超過一定數額者，應於期限內向保險人提報經會計師簽證或審 計機關審定之全民健康保險業務有關之財務報告，下列何者非財務報告應包括之報表？

當事人得以要約與承諾之方式成立契約。關於要約，下列敘述何者錯誤？

依民法之規定，總會決議之內容違反法令或章程，其效力為何？

甲將自己的A 車以60 萬元賣給乙，雙方約定下個月初交車及付款。不料，於交車前數日，A 車於公共停 車場中遭雷電擊中而燒毀。依民法規定，下列敘述何者錯誤？

甲任職於市政府警察局某分局派出所所長，因處理群眾陳抗事件，派出所人手不足，甲發現派出所內約聘 擔任庶務工作的事務工友乙因喜愛健身而身強體壯，遂拿一套警察制服給乙穿著，並命令乙與其他警員一 同至陳抗現場維持秩序。下列敘述何者正確？

性別工作平等法中有關「性騷擾」之規定，下列敘述何者錯誤？

The manager is very careful about quality control; he always says that the problems we ignore now will come back to___ us.

There have been ___ discussions with strong negative emotions for the new power plant: Some think it would bring jobs, while others say it would damage the natural environment.

Most castles were made from stone instead of timber because stone is more ___ to fire than wood.

The deadline for voter registration is this Friday; however, if you are ill or out of the country, you may have a month's ___ .

You need to renew your passport as soon as possible before it becomes out of date and ___.

The classroom windows should be left open so students will not feel ___ .

If you have a known or diagnosed allergy to a COVID-19 vaccine ___, you should not get vaccinated.

The islanders asserted that dumping radioactive wastes in the sea was an act of ___.

The teachers' ___ methods of students’ performances produce controversial results across the country based on a core curriculum.

Thanks to modern ___ , crops now grow abundantly in areas where once nothing but cacti and sagebrush could live.

Collective trauma finds outlet in public ___ of a community or a nation, as it seems to remember or forget a painful period in its history.

The committee required that all the sports players undergo a ___ drug test before competing in the championship.

It was such a ___ sight when they saw swarms of starving children seeking food on the streets.

Algonkian-speaking Native Americans greeted the Pilgrims who ___ on the eastern shores of what is now New England.

We brought back a model of Taipei 101 as a ___ of our trip to Taipei last month.

The pandemic has ___for all parents and teachers how indispensable online learning is for education today.

The weather forecast has said that there may be a temporary break before ___ rain returns on Monday.

More than 280 people have been ___ from a ferry in northwestern Greece that caught fire overnight while heading to southern Italy in February.

The transit agency has seen rampant virus infections among employees and difficulties in hiring and ___ drivers.

Instead of concentrating on incentivizing short-termtransactive behaviors, today’s firms focus on building authentic and ___ relationships with customers.